Anyone arrested in Nepal must be produced before the adjudicating authority within 24 hours, excluding travel time. Detention beyond that needs a court remand — granted in slices of up to 25 days at a time, plus a possible further 15 days. Every one of those hearings is a chance to win liberty, and we treat each as the most important day of the case.
Release can take several forms: bail or bond (धरौटी), a guarantee from a reliable person, or recognizance to appear on appointed days (तारेख). The investigating authority itself may release a detainee with the government attorney's consent — so bail advocacy starts at the police station, not just in court.
Legal framework
The Nepalese laws that govern this area — what each one does in your matter.
01
Criminal Procedure Code, 2074 (Sec. 14–15)
24-hour production rule; remand up to 25 days at a time plus a further 15 days; release on bail, bond, guarantee or recognizance where continued detention is unnecessary.
Release on bail / bond / guarantee / recognizance
02
Constitution of Nepal, 2072
Right against preventive detention except as provided by law; right to consult a lawyer; habeas corpus under Articles 133 (Supreme Court) and 144 (High Court) against unlawful detention.
Habeas corpus for unlawful detention
03
Children's Act, 2075
Children in conflict with law are not detained during trial as a rule — observation is capped at 21 days in slices of 5, and trial generally proceeds with the child entrusted to family.
No detention during trial · diversion options
04
Legal Aid Act, 2054
Detainees who cannot afford counsel may qualify for free legal aid through district committees and Nepal Bar Association centres.
Free counsel for those who qualify
How we handle it
1
Custody verification
We confirm the time and grounds of arrest and check the 24-hour clock — any lapse is itself a ground for release.
2
Remand opposition
At each remand hearing we argue the investigation does not require detention and offer bail, surety or recognizance.
3
Bail application
A reasoned bail plea with sureties, address proof and roots in the community — filed at the earliest maintainable stage.
4
Habeas corpus, if needed
Where detention is unlawful or remand is abused, we move the High Court or Supreme Court for habeas corpus.
5
Compliance & तारेख
After release, we diary every appearance date so liberty is never lost to a missed तारेख.
Punishments at stake
This service is about liberty, not punishment — but note that jumping bail or missing recognizance dates can lead to re-arrest and custody through trial, so compliance is part of the strategy.
Common questions
How long can police keep someone before court?
24 hours excluding journey time. After that, only a court-ordered remand keeps a person in detention — maximum 25 days at a time, extendable once by up to 15 days.
Is bail available in all offences?
Bail, bond, guarantee or recognizance is available in a wide range of cases at the discretion of the authority or court. Heinous offences carrying life imprisonment are the hardest — but even there, unlawful detention can be challenged.
What if the family cannot afford a lawyer?
Free legal aid is available under the Legal Aid Act, 2054 for those meeting the criteria. Our detention helpline can also guide families to the right committee immediately.
General legal information for public awareness — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an advocate →